How To Nail A Window Shut
HOME Dispensary
HOME CLINIC; HOW TO FASTEN WINDOWS TO Assist FOIL A Break-in
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October 10, 1982
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Department eleven , Page
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ALTHOUGH every security-conscious homeowner will have good-quality locks installed on all exterior doors in the front, back or side of the house, many practise non give the same amount of attention to the windows - particularly first-floor windows forth the sides and dorsum of the firm, where a interruption-in is most probable to occur.
The standard lock installed on well-nigh double-hung windows is the kind that is attached to the top of the lower sash and can be turned from the inside then that a projecting piece of metallic keeps the meridian sash from being lowered or the bottom sash from existence raised. The only trouble with these locks is that they are very piece of cake for a burglar to defeat, even from the outside. In many cases he can turn the lock to the open position by just sliding a flexible canvass of thin metallic or plastic between the ii sash frames; in others he need simply break one pane of drinking glass, then accomplish in and open the lock so the window can be raised.
To provide added security, at that place are various key-operated window locks that homeowners and apartment dwellers can buy. More often than not speaking, these are attached to the sash in such a way and so that when the fundamental is turned, a latch bolt or curt bar protrudes and slides into a pigsty in the window frame, thus preventing the window from being opened. In nigh cases, at least two of these locks will be required for each window, one for the top sash and ane for the lower sash.
A much less expensive method of securing the windows against a interruption-in, and one that nigh experience is just equally constructive as a deterrent, is the elementary method illustrated here. It calls for installing semiconcealed metal ''pins'' (actually heavy nails) in a mode that keeps the window from existence opened by anyone who doesn't know the pins are there, even after the glass is broken.
To arrive simpler for the possessor to pull the nails out when the window is to be opened, many will prefer to leave the heads on, but another method is to cut the heads off, then hang a small magnet nearby so that the nails can be slid out easily when the window is to exist opened (the holes bored in the window and sash frame should exist slightly oversize and then the nails will slide out easily).
The homeowner (or flat dweller) knows that the pins are there, so he or she can easily pull them out from the within before the window is opened. However, a burglar would have no mode of knowing this, and so he would run into difficulty. Even if he breaks the drinking glass, he volition accept a trouble trying to effigy out what is holding the window airtight - the smash heads are cut off to brand them well-nigh unnoticeable, or the heads tin be painted to match the wood, another mode of making them very hard to spot. Then finding the nails, especially in the nighttime, would exist fourth dimension-consuming and awkward - difficulties that are frequently plenty to discourage burglars.
Equally the drawings show, there are generally two means these ''pins'' or nails can exist installed: (1) By drilling through the sides of the movable sash frame and then into the window frame so that the pins go in from the side equally shown. (two) Past drilling through the acme rail of the bottom sash and and then into the bottom rails of the upper sash where the two overlap when the window is closed; a metallic pin slid into this hole volition ''lock'' the two sash frames together then neither can move.
When drilling the holes for the nails (bolts with an i/8-inch bore could as well be used), information technology is best to drill them at a slight downward angle as illustrated. This makes it less likely that the nails will slide out or fall out accidentally, especially if the window is rattled.
Use heavy-gauge nails (8-penny or 10-penny) and cut them to the length needed with a hacksaw or bolt cutters. If the nails go in through the sides, the hole in the forest frame should not go all the way through - otherwise the nail could fall through if it doesn't accept a head.
If you install the nails through the elevation rail of the lower sash, the hole in the bottom of the upper sash also should not go all the style through. Drill to a depth of about three-quarters of an inch in the bottom rail of the top sash after going all the way through the superlative rail of the bottom sash.
Answering the Mail Q. The roof on my 30-yr-old business firm has two layers of asphalt shingles on it. The roof is now leaking, and the leaks are difficult to repair, so we are planning to put on a new roof. Is it safe to put a third layer of shingles on pinnacle without taking the ii original layers off? - Southward.S.K., New Hyde Park, 50.I.
A. Y'all tin sometimes get away with this, but I would definitely suggest confronting information technology - for several reasons. Outset of all, 3 layers of shingles is calculation a lot of weight, possibly more than the structure tin safely handle, especially when a heavy snowfall accumulates on peak. Second, and even more than important, information technology is almost incommunicable to do a proper nailing task when trying to bulldoze nails into the roof capsule through two layers of one-time shingles. Yous take to use extra long nails, and even and then you lot cannot exist certain they volition be biting into the wood underneath.
And finally, at that place is a good chance that the wood capsule under the shingles needs some repairs and that the asphalt felt or tar paper under the shingles should be replaced. This can just exist checked by removing the sometime shingles and the tar paper under it so the wood tin exist inspected and repaired where necessary to insure a solid nailing base for the new shingles.
Q. I have just purchased a home that has black marble fireplaces, and this marble has been painted over. What is the best way to remove the paint without doing impairment to the marble? - G.P., Jersey Urban center, N.J.
A. Use a nonflammable semipaste paint remover, preferably the type that is water-washable (yous can rinse it off with water). Lay it on as thick as possible, ane pocket-sized section at a time, and allow soak at least xv or twenty minutes. Scrub off the softened residue with a potent brush dipped into detergent solution, so rinse with h2o. --------------------------------------------------------------------- Questions near home repair problems should exist addressed to Bernard Gladstone, The New York Times, 229 West 43d Street, New York, Northward.Y. 10036. Questions of general interest volition be answered in this cavalcade; unpublished messages cannot exist answered individually.
Source: https://www.nytimes.com/1982/10/10/nyregion/home-clinic-how-to-fasten-windows-to-help-foil-a-break-in.html
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